Honda XR 500 - 1981 Specifications and Reviews

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General information

CategoryEnduro / offroad
ModelHonda XR 500
Year1981

Engine and Transmission Specifications

ClutchWET PLATE
Transmission typefinal driveChain
Gearbox5-speed
Cooling systemAir
Lubrication systemWET SUMP
StarterKick
IgnitionCDI
Fuel controlDOHC
Valves per cylinder4
Fuel systemCarburettor. KEIHIN
Bore x stroke89.0 x 80.0 mm (3.5 x 3.1 inches)
Compression8.6:1
Max RPM7000
Torque41.49
Power36.00
Stroke4
Engine typeSingle cylinder
Capacity:498.00 ccm (30.39 cubic inches)
 
 

Physical measures and capacities

Wheelbase1,400 mm (55.1 inches)
Ground clearance280 mm (11.0 inches)
Overall width875 mm (34.4 inches)
Overall length2,210 mm (87.0 inches)
Overall height1,215 mm (47.8 inches)
Seat height880 mm (34.6 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Weight incl. oil, gas, etc135.0 kg (297.6 pounds)
Dry weight123.0 kg (271.2 pounds)

Honda XR 500 dimensions and frame

Exhaust systemDOUBLE EXHAUST PIPE
Rear brakes diameter1,225 mm (48.2 inches)
Rear brakesExpanding brake (drum brake)
Front brakes diameter1,100 mm (43.3 inches)
Front brakesExpanding brake (drum brake)
Rear suspension travel198 mm (7.8 inches)
Rear suspensionPIVOTED REAR FORK
Front suspension travel224 mm (8.8 inches)
Front suspensionOIL DUMPED TELESCOPIC
Frame typeWELDED TUBULAR

Speed and acceleration

Power/weight ratio0.2927 HP/kg
Top speed140.0 km/h (87.0 mph)

Other specs

MaintenanceFind parts, fluids, filters, maintenance tools and service items on eBay
Color optionsRED
Oil capacity2.00 litres (0.13 quarts)
Fuel consumption pr. 10 km (6.2 miles)6.00 litres (1.59 gallons)
Reserve fuel capacity2.00 litres (0.53 gallons)
Fuel capacity10.00 litres (2.64 gallons)

Performance Profile & Rider Fit

87 hp
Peak Power (est.)

Best For

Track20%
City35%
Cornering60%
Daily Riding30%
Touring35%
Passenger15%

Rider Profile

Best ForBest suited to intermediate or experienced riders comfortable with a tall, lightweight, kick-start-only off-road machine.
PurposeBuilt primarily for trail riding, enduro competition, and rough off-road terrain rather than pavement cruising.
Rider FitIts tall seat height, minimal suspension travel plushness, and kick-start operation demand decent fitness and leg strength.
CharacterA raw, dirt-focused single-cylinder thumper that rewards an active riding style and off-road skill over outright speed.
Not Ideal ForNot a good fit for riders wanting a comfortable, high-speed highway tourer or a low-maintenance daily commuter.

Character map is an editorial estimate based on this bike's specifications, not a lab-tested measurement.

Rider Fit Visualizer

Calculated in your browser only - your height/inseam are never sent to our servers.

Feet:

At 880mm, a rider of 68.9" with a 31" (estimated) inseam will reach the ground with cannot reach comfortably on the 1981 Honda XR 500, with a cramped knee angle of around 75 degrees and an upright riding position.

Data quality: measured. Assumes about 30mm of suspension sag once seated (a typical street-bike rule of thumb - stiffer or softer suspension will vary). This is an approximation from category-typical geometry and generic body proportions, not a measurement of this specific bike or you - sit on it before you buy.

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