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Enduro Bikes

1990Gilera RC600

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The 1990 Gilera RC 600 is a lightweight enduro machine designed for off-road enthusiasts seeking versatility and nimble handling. Its 554cc liquid-cooled single-cylinder engine delivers 48 horsepower with an efficient 5-speed transmission, making it ideal for trail riding and amateur competition. Best known for its manageable weight and approachable performance, the RC 600 suits riders looking for a reliable, unpretentious dirt bike.

Capacity
554.0 ccm
Engine
Single, four-stroke
Gearbox
5-speed
Wet weight
171.0 kg
Seat height
Not on record
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Power
48.0 HP (35.3 kW)
⇄ Compare with another bike + Add to garage All model years

What’s new for the 1990 Gilera RC600

vs the 1989
Spec19891990
Engine capacity 600.0 ccm (36.61 cubic inches) 554.0 ccm (33.81 cubic inches)
Dry weight 141.0 kg (310.9 pounds) not listed
Wet weight — 171.0 kg (377.0 pounds)
Seat height 890 mm (35.0 inches) not listed
Gearbox — 5-speed
Front suspension Marzocchi hydraulic forks not listed
Rear suspension Boge monodamper power drive not listed
Front brakes Single disc. front floating disc with hydraulic double piston Single disc
Rear brakes Single disc. floating disc with hydraulic single piston Single disc
Wheelbase 1510 mm (59.4 inches) not listed
Other years 1989 1990

How it rides

Editorial estimate from the spec sheet - not lab tested
Speed 40Agility 82Comfort 45Off-road 85Touring 35Road manners 50
Off-road & trail85%
Cornering65%
City riding45%
Daily riding40%
Touring35%
Two-up20%
Track25%
Best for
Built primarily for off-road and enduro use, with enough road manners to serve as an occasional lightweight commuter or backroad scratcher.
Built for
A raw, mechanical, big-bore single with classic early-90s enduro charm, rewarding riders who enjoy simplicity and direct feedback over refinement.
Not ideal for
Not a good fit for riders seeking highway comfort, high top speed, or a passenger-friendly, plush touring experience.

Scores are derived from the spec sheet using the same model across every bike, so they compare like for like.

Full specifications

Engine
Capacity
554.0 ccm
Power
48.0 HP (35.3 kW)
Engine type
Single, four-stroke
Power/weight ratio
0.2807 HP/kg (wet)
Bore x stroke
98.0 x 74.0 mm
Compression
10.5:1
Cooling system
Liquid
Fuel system
Carburettor
Starting
Electric & kick
Valves per cylinder
4
Torque
Not on record - add it
Transmission
Gearbox
5-speed
Transmission type
Manual
Final drive
Chain
Clutch
wet multi plate
Performance
Top speed
145.0 km/h (90.1 mph)
Dimensions & weight
Wet weight
171.0 kg
Fuel capacity
12.00 litres
Seat height
Not on record - add it
Dry weight
Not on record - add it
Ground clearance
Not on record - add it
Brakes & wheels
Front brakes
Single disc
Rear brakes
Single disc
Front tyre
90/90-21
Rear tyre
140/80-17

Compiled from manufacturer documentation and user contributions, corrected on an ongoing basis. Spotted something wrong? Tell us.

What changed, year to year

Differences highlighted
Specification 19891990
Capacity 600 cc 554 cc
Dry weight 141 kg —
Seat height 890 mm —
Fuel capacity 12 L 12 L

Illustrative - generated automatically by diffing the year records already on file, not a manufacturer-published changelog.

Rider Reviews

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Rider rating

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Common questions

What is the engine size of the Gilera RC600?

The 1990 Gilera RC600 has a Capacity of 554.0 ccm (33.81 cubic inches).

What engine power does the Gilera RC600 have?

The 1990 Gilera RC600 has a Power of 48.0 HP (35.3 kW).

How many gears does the Gilera RC600 have?

The 1990 Gilera RC600 has a Gearbox of 5-speed.

How much does the Gilera RC600 weigh?

The 1990 Gilera RC600 has a Wet weight of 171.0 kg (377.0 pounds).

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